I’ve been on the road for the
past couple of weeks, leading workshops and talking about my latest book,
The Emerging Church. I had the privilege of meeting with hundreds of
people from Ontario and across Canada and hearing stories about the state of
their congregational life together. While there are pockets of vitality in
the United Church in Ontario, it is primarily a time of wilderness. They are
looking out to the West Coast for hope and direction. It seems that we
looked into the abyss perhaps 20 years out here on the left coast before
they did and tried to respond creatively and faithfully.
I thought this morning that
you might be interested in what I’m talking to all these other churches
about. They seem pretty interested much to my amazement. And given that I’m
basically talking about you folks, I thought I better let you in on the
rumours I’m spreading about you!
Well, to begin with I’m
talking a lot about evolution. Yes, evolution. Both of my books have really
been about coming to terms with the implication of an evolutionary worldview
for the church and for the church’s mission. Why? With whatever prophetic
powers I possess, my prediction is that the most significant development in
mainline churches over the next 20 years will be focused on coming to terms
with evolution. Although Darwin wrote the Origin of Species almost 150 years
ago, the church has been slow to embrace an evolutionary model. I’m not just
talking about biological evolution, although this in itself is huge. It
turns out that somewhere around 50% of the American population believe that
that God made humans about 10,000 years, as a kind of after thought and as a
completely separate act of creation, just plopping them down on the earth
after the rest of creation was assembled. And apparently it’s still very
controversial to think otherwise. When we were in Toronto, we went to see
the Darwin exhibit. The exhibit had trouble getting sponsors, because it was
considered too hot to handle – in Canada! I am proud to say that the United
Church Observer – our national magazine – stepped up and sponsored the
exhibition.
It turns out everything is in
the process of evolving, including humans. The most fundamental reality
about the universe and human beings is that we are caught up in an
irrepressible stream of creativity that is moving in a biased direction
toward increased complexity and elegance. That’s who we are! We develop. In
my book I talk about an experience I had while on silent retreat that
enabled me to see that I wasn’t who I thought I was. I thought I was Bruce
Sanguin, this discrete bundle of nerves, and skin, and bones, husband,
father, ordained minister, and aging jock. I am all that, but beneath all of
that I realized that I was a center of all this creative energy that is
surging through me and you and all of us. And what’s more, this creative,
evolutionary energy is sacred. This is the most real thing about us. We are
participants and agents in the ongoing evolution of the universe. It’s
happening through us.
You won’t find an evolutionary
worldview anywhere in Scripture, because those who wrote the Bible had no
idea that the universe evolves. But you will find the beginnings of an
evolutionary sensibility. One of the most important gifts of Judaism was its
sense of history. History was going somewhere; there was past, present, and
a future. The universe wasn’t merely circling back on itself, in an eternal
seasonal repetition. God was accompanying them through history in a
particular direction. The future wasn’t going to be merely a repetition of
the past. As God’s people lived faithfully, this as-of-yet unrealized future
would manifest. This is a distinctive feature of the Judeo-Christian
tradition.
But accompanying this sense of
history going somewhere was a belief that an omnipotent, external Being
(God) was directing this process. A truly evolutionary model has to shift
its image of God from an Omnipotent Controller to a Persuasive
Lover, who allures all of creation towards fullness and freedom of being
from within the creative process of evolution. There’s a mouthful!
This Sacred Immanent Presence exercises power only as the power of
love and therefore the future is indeterminate. This God does not determine
the future through an exercise of willful domination, but rather leaves the
future open to be determined and shaped by creation itself. Humans are that
part of creation which can consciously align itself, or not, with the
persuasive powers of love. When we do, our creativity, our agency, and our
sense of purpose awakens.
When those who follow Christ
do this, we experience the very power and creativity of Sacred Presence to
bring a Christ-shaped future into being. Buddhists, of course, will bring a
Buddha-shaped future into being, etc. Human beings, religious and secular
alike, have the power to bring forth the future that is a reflection of
their own value system and worldview. The violence we have suffered and
enacted upon each other and earth for the last 10,000 years as a species is
due to the fact that we have competing worldviews and value systems. Visions
of the future may be ethnocentric, nationalistic, and imperialistic, or
world centric, pluralistic, and justice-oriented. This creative capacity to
shape the future is available to all.
What becomes crucial from a
spiritual worldview is that we channel this evolutionary energy to reflect
the heart of God. This will always be towards increased capacity to take the
perspective of the other, to include the other, to actually love what is
different from us – this is what Jesus meant by loving our neighbour. The
neighbour, in Jesus’ model, is the one, human and other-than-human who is
actually transformed by God’s love from stranger – the other – to neighbour,
one we are no longer afraid of. Right now, we are experiencing culture wars
that are leading to actual wars as value systems and worldviews compete and
clash for the privilege of shaping the future in their image. A
neo-imperialist American vision is competing with a fundamentalist Islamic
vision, and God save us from both. And remember, no Omnipotent God is going
to intervene to stop the madness. The role of the church in the midst of
this madness that is destroying the earth and millions of innocent people,
is to be the evolutionary force of love in the name and by the power of the
Christ.
This force and this power is
not the same as a belief system. What we believe is truly less important
than having the heart and mind of Christ within us, in the words of St.
Paul. This Heart and this Mind will always require us to shed our beliefs as
we discover that they are too small, too parochial, too limiting to get the
job done. We will find ourselves perpetually shedding yesterday’s heart and
mind because we are evolving toward the All-Encompassing Big Heart and Big
Mind of Christ. This is what will become the mark of discipleship for the
authentic Christian – not an unchanging set of orthodox beliefs, but an
ever-expanding perspective and an ever-expanding desire to love this world
and to love each other, as we know ourselves to be loved.
The Christian of the future
will be both broken-hearted and broken-minded, because our hearts and minds
will regularly have been broken open by this ceaseless urge to expand our
capacity for love, which we call Christ consciousness. And one day, we will
be sufficiently broken by compassionate love that the walls of our ego will
come tumbling down and we will know ourselves to be Christ in the world. Our
little selves will give way to our Big Heart and Big Mind – (thanks here to
Genpo Roshi). And then the church will understand her purpose and then we
will have the necessary energy to be one stream in the river of love that is
carrying us forward.
The word “emerging” in the
title of my book is a synonym for evolutionary. It doesn’t simply mean what
I see on the horizon for the church. The word describes the way in which
growth happens in congregations. It emerges as the people in the
congregation grow in Christ, from the inside out. This is the same dynamic
by which the universe has evolved geologically and biologically. Life
emerges out of the structures and systems of previous generations. The newly
emergent life receives the gift of the adaptive intelligence and complexity
of these earlier generations and gives it added value. If the church refuses
to evolve it will go the way of all systems that cannot or choose not to
evolve – it will die out. We are an emergent form of Christ and Christ’s
people. We’re not here to replicate what our ancestors did. We’re not even
here to replicate what Jesus did 2000 years ago. We’re here to manifest the
new thing God is doing in our day and age, to take to the world the Heart
and Mind of Christ as it is emerging in us.
So, this is what I’m talking
about when you send me out to be with other congregations and to speak at
workshops and conferences. And I’m talking about specific practices and
principles that are associated with this evolutionary Christianity. People
ask me what this emergent or evolutionary model looks like in the life of a
congregation. I tell them that we ask you to take a Spirit-Given Gift
Inventory, so that you can make your distinctive contribution to this
community from the inside out. We don’t want you doing anything for the
church or outside the church that you don’t feel passionate about. We want
you offering your gifts from a place of joy, so that you are doing what
lights you up. When this is happening the evolutionary flow is released
within us.
I tell them that we operate
based on a principle of Ministry Anywhere, Anytime, by Anybody.
Nowhere else on this planet earth is there another Canadian Memorial United
Church. If we look the same, act the same, talk and walk the same as other
United Churches, something is desperately wrong. The universe loves
diversity and eccentricity.
God wants to add your
eccentricities and particularities to the mix. Our ministry doesn’t come
from the Board, it doesn’t come from “the minister”, it comes from you and
you and you. And when you put it all together you have an unrepeatable
expression of this evolving universe. This is also why we’re trying as much
as possible to get you Out of Meetings and Into Ministry. We’ve tried
to streamline our governance so as to minimize bureaucracy and maximize
ministry. Now, any institution needs bureaucracy if it’s going to be
effective. But I spoke with people in Ontario who still have 60 people on
their Board, and who feel like they’ve confused bureaucracy with ministry.
We are in a unique position at
Canadian Memorial. We are relatively conflict-free – relatively mind you. We
have an energy-dividend therefore – all the energy that is not being
diverted into dealing with conflict. This energy can be used to grow in the
love of Christ, for each other and for our world. We have plans in place to
be more intentional about letting the wider community know that we are here
and that we’d love to join with them in working for justice and peace. We
are about to launch a strategic planning process to arrive at a five year
vision, that will include a new roof, new lighting in the sanctuary, new
staff, and help us refinance our New Ministry Fund that has made so many new
ministries possible over the last 10 years. With the approval of the
congregation today, we will be adding a new staff person to focus on
Families, Children, and Youth. We are launching an initiative to help us be
more intentional about seeing those who use our Center for Peace as partners
in ministry, rather than “renters”. We want to find ways to collaborate with
them and include them in the life of our congregation.
But by far our most important
asset is you. I’ve had the opportunity to travel around the country and
experience many congregations. You need to know that you are an exceptional
congregation. I don’t want this to go to your collective heads, but
increasingly you are being looked to as a model congregation. We all know
that we don’t do things perfectly. But it’s not about doing things
perfectly, is it? My yoga teacher constantly reminds us in our class that
this is yoga practice, not yoga perfect. She does this just before
encouraging us to go somewhere new, to go deeper into a new expression of
the posture, and if we fall out, so what?
Church is a place where we can
bring our passion to experiment with new expressions of what it means to be
truly human; it’s about doing life deeply in loving community; it’s about
being innovative – trying new things, failing, getting back up and trying
them again, which is precisely how the universe evolves; it’s about allowing
our hearts to be broken open by suffering and then when our hearts are wide
open, finding the courage to celebrate all the beauty and wonder and mystery
at the very same time, knowing very well that we were meant to be broken
open. It’s how we grow. And we do this, knowing that we’re surrounded by
friends who will patch us back up and then send us back out into the fray
when we’re ready.
The prophet Jeremiah makes the
claim that when a prophet prophecies peace and it comes to pass, then we
will know that truly she has been sent from God. But this peace is not a
static state; it is not merely the absence of conflict or war; it is, in the
words of Martha Graham, a blessed unrest: blessed, because it is born
of God, unrest because in an evolutionary universe, God is never quite
finished with us. Our future together as a community of faith is so full of
possibilities – as many possibilities as there are people gathered here this
morning. Whole new worlds are emerging through us friends. The possibilities
are unlimited. We have an incredible opportunity. Let’s take full advantage
of it.